czwartek, 9 kwietnia 2020

HAPPY EASTER!


 HAPPY EASTER!
Hello again! It’s so nice to meet you again. Although the time is tough for all of us, we’re getting ready for such a joyful festival.  
Easter is coming soon!   
Let’s remind some important facts about it!

Easter is a spring festival. In the Christian festival, it celebrates the resurrection of Christ. In the European pre-Christian tradition,                  it celebrates the return of nature and greenery after the cold, snowy winter. Both the Christian and pagan versions of Easter celebrate life and rebirth.  
The Easter chick symbolises new life, the rabbit represents fertility and the egg symbolises both. That is why painted eggs or chocolate eggs are given as gifts at Easter.     

 

 Many churches hold special services on Easter Sunday, which celebrate Jesus Christ’s resurrection after his crucifixion. Many people also dye eggs. These can be hard-boiled eggs that can be eaten later, but may also be model eggs made of plastic, chocolate, sweets or other materials. It is also common to organise Easter egg hunts. Eggs of some form are hidden, supposedly by a rabbit. People, especially children, then search for them, having so much fun!

Throughout the English-speaking world, many Easter traditions are similar, with only minor differences. For example, Saturday is traditionally spent decorating Easter eggs and hunting for them with children on Sunday morning, by which time they have been mysteriously hidden all over the house and garden.  
Other traditions involve parents telling their children that eggs and other treats, such as chocolate eggs or rabbits, have been delivered by the Easter Bunny in an Easter basket, which children find waiting for them when they wake up. Many families observe the religious aspects of Easter
by attending Sunday Mass or services in the morning and then participating in a feast or a party in the afternoon. Some families have      a traditional Sunday roast, often of either lamb or ham.  

 

The British celebrate Easter slightly differently than the Poles.                        First of all, they do not associate Easter with the church  
as much as Poles do. They approach it with joy rather than reflection.        On the islands, Easter baskets are unlikely to be celebrated, and colorful Easter eggs have been replaced with  chocolate eggs and bunnies.                 Of course, Easter cuisine in the UK is also different from that in Poland. They don't have our mazurka  or other Easter cakes there. Instead, simnel cake appears on English tables,  which is a fruit cake with marzipan mass. On top are 11 characteristic marzipan balls that symbolize the 11 apostles (without Judas).  
Hot Cross Buns are also popular. These are sweet rolls with spices             and a characteristic white cross on top. Among the sweets there is         also Easter pudding, which is a cupcake poured with a sauce that resembles vanilla pudding. 

  

Easter bunny – Zajączek Wielkanocny

Easter card – kartka wielkanocna
an egg hunt – szukanie jajek wielkanocnych
hot cross bun – drożdżowa bułeczka ze znakiem krzyża
roast lamb – pieczona jagnięcina
simnel cake – ciasto z bakaliami i marcepanem 


Easter is the time we spend mainly with family and, this year mainly at home.    


I wish you hope,love and plenty of colorful Easter eggs. Happy Easter! 
 
  

    macmillan. pl  lekcje_ kulturowe

czwartek, 13 lutego 2020

Happy Valentine's Day!

 
The smile on your face 
The sun in the sky 
The love in your heart  
And you will be mine!  

Valentine's Day - an annual holiday of lovers falling on February  
14th.  The name comes from Saint Valentine, a real man, who  
was a priest  and lived in near Rome around 270 AD. The Emperor  
Claudius II wouldn’t  let young men get married at that time,  
because he wanted  them to be  soldiers, not husbands.  
Bishop Valentine felt sorry for  them, so  he used to help them meet  
and merry in secret.  
Currently, Valentine's Day is not only a day for lovers. This is
the day when we have the opportunity to show that we care about
someone important. We can please our parents or friends.
We can also send our chosen ones an anonymous
Valentine's card.  
The tradition of this day is to send love letters. In the West,
especially in Great Britain and the United States, Saint Valentine
is the patron of lovers. Therefore, February 14th became a special
day or exchanging small gifts, chocolates  and red roses.  



 It is now hugely popular throughout the world. In the UK, people  
send  cards, poems, flowers and presents to those they love  
(or want to love).  
Valentine’s Day is a big day in the shops, too, with many lovely  
romantic  goods to choose from. Some people feel it has become  
too commercial,  but is there really anybody who isn’t happy  
to receive a Valentine’s card? 

Valentine's day expressions:
Love at first sight - miłość od pierwszego wejrzenia
To be a couple - być parą
To be hung up on someone - ciągle o kimś myśleć

To be head over heels in love -być zakochanym po uszy

To be in love - być zakochanym
To be the one and only - być tą jedną jedyną

To break someone's heart - złamać komuś serce

To celebrate Valentine's Day - obchodzić walentynki

To die of a broken heart - umrzeć z powodu złamanego serca

To fall in love - zakochać się
To get down on one knee - oświadczyć się

To get engaged - zaręczyć się
To get married - pobrać się
To go on a date - iść z kimś na randkę

To have a heart of gold - mieć serce ze złota


                                                       
https://ellalanguage.com/pl/
https://ellalanguage.com/blog/walentynki-po-angielsku/

poniedziałek, 23 grudnia 2019

Merry Christmas!


During this festive season of giving, let us take time to slow down and enjoy the simple things. May this wonderful time of the year touch your heart in a special way. Wishing you much happiness not just today, but throughout the New Year.
May this festive season sparkle and shine, may all of your wishes and dreams come true, and may you feel this happiness all year round.
Merry Christmas!   
 

 CHRISTMAS  VOCABULARY 


Advent - the coming (or second coming) of Jesus Christ; the month leading up to Christmas
angel - a spiritual being acting as a messenger of God (usually shown as a human being with wings)
chimney - Father Christmas traditionally enters a house through its chimney
Christian - a person who believes in Christianity; also an adjective
Christmas - the annual Christian festival celebrating the birth of Jesus Christ (Christmas Day is on 25 December)
Christmas cake - a rich fruit cake covered with white icing, eaten at Christmas
Christmas card - a greetings card that people send to friends and family at Christmas
Christmas carol - a religious song or popular hymn that people sing at Christmas
Christmas Eve - the evening or day before Christmas Day (24 December)
Christmas present - a gift or present given at Christmas
Christmas tree - an evergreen tree (often a spruce or a fir) that people decorate with lights and ornaments at Christmas
cracker - a decorated paper tube that makes a sharp noise ("crack!") and releases a small toy when two people pull it apart
decoration - something that adds beauty; ornament
 Father Christmas - an imaginary being who brings presents for children on the night before Christmas Day (also known as Santa Claus) - traditionally an old man with a red suit and white beard, based in part on the historical figure of Saint Nicholas
fireplace - a partly enclosed space in a house where people light a fire for warmth
holly - an evergreen plant with prickly dark green leaves and red berries
magi - the wise men from the East who brought gifts for the baby Jesus
manger - a trough for food for horses or cattle (used by Mary as a cradle or bed for Jesus)
 mistletoe - a parasitic plant with white berries, traditionally used as a Christmas decoration
myrrh - a gum used for perfume or incense, one of the gifts that the three wise men gave to Jesus
nativity play - a play that people perform at Christmas based on the birth of Jesus
New Year's Day – 1st January
New Year's Eve – 31st December
 reindeer - a deer with large antlers found in some cold climates (believed to pull the sleigh for  
shepherd - a person who looks after sheep
sleigh - a sledge or light cart on runners pulled by horses or reindeer over snow and ice
snow - water vapour from the sky that falls as white flakes and covers the ground
star - a bright point in the night sky which is a large, distant incandescent body like the sun
the star of Bethlehem - the star that announced the birth of Jesus and guided the wise men to find Him
tinsel - a decoration consisting of thin strips of shiny metal foil, traditionally used at Christmas
turkey - a bird like a large chicken, traditionally eaten at Christmas
Xmas - abbreviation or informal term for Christmas                                
                                                                                                                                                           english.club.com  

piątek, 18 października 2019

7 tips to make school life easier.

 HI  EVERYONE!!! 


We’ve been here for almost a year! What a nice anniversary!  



And it’s autumn again with its outstanding beauty. School chores are getting more and more difficult for many of you.
Here are some clues for you worth keeping in mind: 

7 tips to make school life
 less painful and much easier! 

    1. Start your day early    

Even if you are a night owl, try not to waste your time and energy playing silly games till midnight! Get a nice long sleep and wake up as early as possible. You won’t be in a hurry. Morning rush can put you in a bad mood and ruin the whole day!

2. Make a to-do list

Create a list of everything you need to do and what you need to buy.  

3. Get ready the night before

If you’re a typical teenager, then you probably waste a good hour in the morning trying to find an outfit to wear. Instead, pick your outfit and pack your bag the night before. This will save you a lot more time in the morning, so that you can sleep more or even have breakfast ;)

4. Have healthy breakfast 
 
You MUST eat it every day. It’s what will give you the energy and focus you need to make it through the day. Remember, your brain needs fuel just like a car. 

5. Behave yourself 


Try to be a good student. Just make a good impression, don’t skip classes, try your very hardest to hand in your papers on time and don’t show up late. This way, they will respect you, and will be more likely to help you understand the material better.  
6. Make friends
 
 Keep your old friends but make an effort to make new ones as well: go to school social events. Join at least one new club that matches your interests and will bring you in contact with like-minded people. You should also try to find a study buddy and make older friends so they can give you the low-down on teachers, classes and everything in between! Friends are what make the school experience so special, so make sure you don’t miss out!

7. Reinvent yourself   

      This is the time for personal growth and learning about yourself – really becoming the awesome person you were always meant to be. Challenge yourself in as many ways you can and don’t give into peer pressure. People will respect you more if you remain yourself. Just remember that your time at school really is the best time of your life; everyone can attest that no matter how much you say you hate it during your time there, you’ll always miss it when it’s over.